The oldest mention of the settlement in the Netherlands is in a charter of 953 by Holy Roman Emperor Otto I as Broecklede. The name Brooklyn is derived from the original Dutch town of Breukelen. Since the 2010s, parts of Brooklyn have evolved into a hub of entrepreneurship, high technology start-up firms, postmodern art and design. Some new developments are required to include affordable housing units. In the first decades of the 21st century, Brooklyn has experienced a renaissance as a destination for hipsters, with concomitant gentrification, dramatic house price increases, and a decrease in housing affordability. Brooklyn's official motto, displayed on the borough seal and flag, is Eendraght Maeckt Maght, which translates from early modern Dutch as ' Unity makes strength'. Having a larger Jewish population than Jerusalem, the borough has been described as "the most Jewish spot on Earth", with Jews forming around a quarter of its population. Many Brooklyn neighborhoods are ethnic enclaves. The borough continues to maintain some distinct culture. On January 1, 1898, after a long political campaign and public-relations battle during the 1890s, in accordance to the new municipal charter of " Greater New York", Brooklyn was consolidated in and annexed (along with other areas) to form the current five-borough structure of New York City. With a land area of 70.82 square miles (183.4 km 2) and a water area of 26 square miles (67 km 2), Kings County is the state of New York's fourth-smallest county by land area and third smallest by total area.īrooklyn was founded by the Dutch in the 17th century and grew into a busy port city by the 19th century. It has several bridge and tunnel connections to the borough of Manhattan, across the East River, and is connected to Staten Island by way of the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge. Named after the Dutch town of Breukelen, Brooklyn is located on the westernmost edge of Long Island and shares a border with the borough of Queens. after the rest of New York City and Los Angeles, and ahead of Chicago. If Brooklyn were an independent city, it would be the third most populous in the U.S. Brooklyn is also New York City's most populous borough, with 2,736,074 residents in 2020. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most-densely-populated county in the United States, behind New York County ( Manhattan). Brooklyn is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S.
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